Ecosystems
Why is ecosystem balance important for life on Earth?
Introduction
From the tallest tree to the tiniest microorganism, every life form enriches biodiversity and plays a vital role in balancing ecosystems. Biodiversity not only keeps our ecosystems healthy but also sustains our planet and our well-being.
Biodiversity exists on three levels:
Together, these levels form the intricate web of life on Earth.
E. O. Wilson, American biologist, naturalist, ecologist, and entomologist
How Healthy Are the Ecosystems Around You?
Healthy ecosystems provide essential services we often take for granted. Coastal mangrove forests, for instance, act as natural barriers against flooding. Yet, a 2024 report reveals that over 50% of these forests are at risk, threatening the habitats of more than 1,500 species. When biodiversity declines, it impacts not just ecosystems but also crucial resources like food, water, and medicine.
We can make a difference, but we must act now. We are currently facing the sixth mass extinction, with over 42,100 species at risk. Unlike past mass extinctions, this crisis is driven almost entirely by human activities—deforestation, urban expansion, invasive species, and climate change.
How Can You Contribute to Healthy Ecosystems?
The good news is that because human habits are a major cause of biodiversity loss, changing them can have a profound positive impact. By making mindful choices, we can protect and restore our ecosystems. Respect the land, establish protected areas, conserve water, limit tourism, and shift away from industrial agriculture.
Our partner, Frog Hollow Farm, is a regenerative organic farm working to protect biodiversity through soil health. A robust compost program regenerates diverse microbial life underground while above-ground cover crops and flowering native plants throughout the orchard create habitat for beneficial insects and pollinators. Fostering biodiversity creates balance in the ecosystem so there’s no need for synthetic chemicals to manage pests, fertility, or weeds. Similarly, our partner, Re:wild Your Campus, leads efforts to protect diverse ecological communities that benefit both pollinators and people by managing campus green spaces without toxic pesticides and employing practices that promote biodiversity, climate resilience, and water savings.
Communities worldwide are already working to increase biodiversity through innovative projects. One remarkable example is the wildlife corridor in Banff, Canada. A major highway once isolated animal populations in Banff National Park, but now, wolves, grizzlies, and cougars use these corridors daily, showing the positive impact of reconnecting habitats. Imagine the possibilities if we implemented similar initiatives globally!
You can also help maintain biodiversity by planting pollinator-friendly plants, making seed bombs (check out Conscious Kitchen’s reel), avoiding pesticides, and shopping sustainably. Together, we are creating innovative solutions to the climate crisis.
EXPAND YOUR KNOWLEDGE
Resources for Action
Empowering ourselves with knowledge is the first step toward protecting biodiversity. The following resources offer valuable insights, tools, and guidance to help you take meaningful action. Whether you’re looking to learn more about conservation efforts, sustainable practices, or ways to get involved in your community, these resources will support you on your journey to make a positive impact on our planet.
CHALLENGES
“Nature doesn’t need people. People need nature. Our food, our water, our health, our jobs—they all rely on the health of the planet’s ecosystems.” – Conservation International
Our connection to nature is fundamental. Every aspect of our lives depends on healthy ecosystems, from the food we eat to the air we breathe. In this challenge, we’ll explore simple yet impactful ways to support and nurture the environment around us. By making small changes, we can contribute to the well-being of our planet and, in turn, our own future.
Invasive species pose a global threat to local biodiversity. While some may have minimal impact, others, like the Asian Longhorned Beetle and Northern Snakehead, can wreak havoc on native North American habitats. Being informed about the invasive species in your community and knowing how to reduce their spread is crucial. Even small actions, like reporting a sighting, can play a significant role in mitigating their negative impact.
Glyphosate is a toxic chemical that threatens global biodiversity and human health, often lurking in our environment without our awareness. Many schools, universities, and community parks use Roundup—a weed killer made by Monsanto with glyphosate as its active ingredient, which is recognized as a human carcinogen. But what can you do about this widespread issue? More than you might think! Let’s dive in and explore how you can make a difference.
PRIZES
Up to 10 Greener and 10 Greenest outstanding submissions will be selected as winners.
Each Greener Winner will receive:
Each Greenest Winner will receive: